Of Ethnicity and Religion: The Essence of Faith and Living in Mindanao

I pinched myself for several times because I thought everything was a dream. It was a dream that I used to have since I had my first experience with the Bagobo-Klata tribe in 2015. Last 2019, I realized something while living in General Santos City. I realized that people, no matter how diverse, thrive hard to belong in the society.

Let me put it this way. I am not religious although I am raised in a Roman Catholic family. But as I aged, I found myself embracing different religions of the world. In this article, I do not want to create biases nor stir conflict among religions. In this article, I want to open up how the essence of faith brings unity amid diversity.

Pink Mosque
"The Pink Mosque in Maguindanao"

The Many Churches along the Plaza
I lit up a candle when I arrived in General Santos City to give thanks. GenSan Street wasn’t busy, and with their city road plan, it was easy to know where I was heading. Three blocks away from my apartment is a rotunda streamlined with different infrastructures. Unlike Osmeña Circle in Cebu, there are more trees in Plaza Heneral. Their government offices are also nearby promoting accessibility to its citizens. Different churches caught my attention. These churches are within a block-ratio beside each other. At that time, I realized that people were free to choose and change their religion even as they mature.

Of Ethnicity and the Lumads
There are more than 10 ethnicity in Mindanao. These ranges from the Moro people and the non-Islamized indigenous groups. I could say that such a potpourri of culture exists. I have met several lumads while traveling and interacting with them in the hospital. I couldn’t contain my joy every time I speak with these ethnic groups.
"During the Kadayawan Festival in Magsaysay Plaza, Davao City"
"Trying on a T'boli Costume in Lake Sebu"

But, it was in Mindanao State University Museum where I met a T’boli who expanded my comprehension. His words sent shivers to my spine when he spoke, “Take our land away (their ancestral home), and there will be no lumads. Our faith, our life, and our culture are all interlocked. Our land is where we breathe, and we die defending them.” (I stopped writing because I became emotional. His passion of defending their ancestral domain is contagious.)
"We are PEOPLE in MSU - T'Boli, Cebuana, Maranao and T'boli"

The Mosques and the Islam Religion
It was in Iligan City where I had my very first exposure with several Muslims. One weekend, I visited Maria Christina Falls with my colleague. Yet, I didn’t only see magnificent waterfalls but I also experience wearing a hijab for the first time. We stopped at a hijab store, and I asked the kind storekeeper to teach me how to wear a hijab. It was also in the busy market of Roxas in Davao City that a kind Muslim did my hijab before my flight to Cebu. Yes! I wore my hijab from Davao to Cebu with pride! (This experience will be in a separate blog post.)
"Together with a Maranao in Davao City"

Another eye-opener for me was the overwhelming structure of different mosques. It was the first time in my life where I saw different colors of mosques ranging from white to green and even pink! Indeed, Mindanao is an insignia of the Islamic faith in the Philippines.

A Takeaway!
Well, I wouldn’t end this post without mentioning other religions. I had the chance to join with the Seventh Adventist Church and Born-Again Christians. It was also in Mindanao when I had the chance to talk with the Methodists.
"I was lucky to join a Saturday Church with the Seventh Day Adventist Group in Sarangani"

I learned that one’s religion and ethnicity doesn’t matter as long as one exhibits mutual respect. I learned that the culture of indigenous people is intricate and unique. Finally, each tribe is worthy of acceptance and reverence. We coexist to help each other regardless of our origin, color, race, and even religion.

P.S.: I won a Parker pen because I answered a religion trivia question during our 2019 Christmas Party! You see, knowledge comes in handy, while Faith is always intrinsic!

For more Mindanao adventures, please click the places below:
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13 comments:

  1. Love how mindanao remains its culture.

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  2. I am Catholic but I respect and honor all Religions, for we believe that we have a God. I find the Muslim culture very different to ours because they adhere to prayer schedules which we do not.. Amazing photo of that Pink Mosque by the way, different from the ones here in Cebu.

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  3. Mindanao maintains the culture. I hope I can get to wear those clothes at least a minute. Pwede ba na? magsuot lang for experience?

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  4. ka nice sa pink mosque, really wanted to explore the culture of mindanao

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  5. Gerald James PerinoAugust 20, 2020 at 4:19 PM

    That pink mosque though is very unique hehehe and I Really love to travel in Mindanao because aside from a preserve historical cultures and places they also have best foods to offer esp. Gen San right now is improving

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  6. Wonderful of you to share this experience, Anj. Thank you for allowing me to experience a glimpse of this culture in Mindanao through your heart. I am born a Roman Catholic, too, but our parents allowed us to open ourselves to other religions, as well. One of the first books I got from my father was about the World Religions. Growing up, while I didn't change my religion, I established my own - Love. :) I have faith in the Divine and Love is the religion that connects me to the Source.

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  7. I really want to have this kind of experience na I want to meet other people na lahi ang culture, beliefs, and ethnic group here in the Philippines. I am a Catholic, but I don't practice to go to the church religiously kay I know I have my 100% faith to God and I respect different religions too. Hoping the world will unite through humanity and we'll forget about religion for the meantime.

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  8. The beauty of Mindanao is really its diversity of people. Religion really played a huge rule into what Mindanao has become and hope that more and more people will understand and learn to appreciate the differences in their ways.

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  9. I wish you also had a chance to integrate with IFI - Iglesia Filipina Independiente (Aglipay) nga religion, haha, it's also big in Mindanao. As a person born in Mindanao, yes naa gyud na ang struggle to belong in the society because of negative reports in the media, but there's more about Mindanao that makes it's history rich. i Love Mindanao!

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  10. Mindanao is probably the only area in the Philippines that really values its culture and religion. I love how diverse the people are there and I've met people who are Muslim and are very good people.

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  11. Agree to all my fellow commenters here. Although we probably have the same population diversity in Cebu but the cultural displays are limited to seasons or holidays.

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  12. This is sad for me because I was born and raised in Mindanao. I was able to travel to some of the places like Tupi, Cotabato City, Marbel, Tacurong, Surallah, etc., but I was not able to experience the travel and tourist spots there. I went to Sultan Kudarat in Esperanza for a school event; to play volleyball for my Notre Dame Inter-Area Athletic Meet. I was able to go to Kidapawan and other places because my mom's province is in North Cotabato. I was able to visit Marbel for another school event, but not really to the idea of visiting the place to experience its beauty. But hopefully, someday, after this will be over and Coronavirus is out of the scene.

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  13. Great read! Y'know I've been really interested with their culture since I only see them most of the time online. Their mosque looks so interesting and so good too! Some of my friends have visited it na before and have been telling me that I should also consider this on my to-visit list 😍

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